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April 11, 2025

Personal Injury Claims in Thailand

In Thailand, anyone who wilfully or negligently injures another person’s life, body, health, liberty, property or rights is bound to compensate the victim for their losses. However, obtaining compensation requires meticulous documenting and experienced legal representation.

Victims can seek damages ranging from expenses for treatment to sums compensating them for lost income past and future. However, the Thai legal landscape is complex.

Medical Documentation

Personal injury claims cover a wide range of incidents involving harm suffered by individuals as the result of another party’s actions. These incidents can include road traffic accidents, workplace injuries and medical malpractice. Understanding the legal framework, processes and types of compensation available is crucial for individuals seeking redress in Thailand.

Under the Thai Civil and Commercial Code, anyone who wilfully or negligently unlawfully injures another’s life, body, health, liberty or property is required to compensate the victim for their losses. Proving that the defendant breached their duty of care is the cornerstone of a successful claim. Typically, this compensation includes expenses for treatment and restitution of property as well as a sum to cover lost income past and future. Victims may also be entitled to non-economic damages such as pain and suffering.

In cases of medical malpractice, victims must prove that the healthcare provider owed them a duty of care and that they breached this duty, causing harm to the patient as a consequence. This can involve evidence such as medical records, x-rays and correspondence with medical providers. It is also possible for an independent medical examination to be arranged, which can help determine whether the injury was caused by malpractice and what damages the victim is entitled to. A reputable injury lawyer will have experience dealing with insurance companies and can facilitate the process.

Litigation

The legal landscape for personal injury claims in Thailand is governed by tort law, where the injured party must demonstrate that the defendant’s actions directly caused their damages. The burden of proof is heavy, and the likelihood of a successful claim is greatly improved by meticulous documentation and prompt legal representation.

Individuals who have been harmed as a result of someone else’s wrongful act are generally eligible for compensation, which may cover medical bills and lost income, past and future. It may also include restitution of property and damages for pain and suffering. However, proving negligence is challenging, and insurance companies often seek to minimize payouts, making it essential to engage the services of an experienced Thailand personal injury lawyer.

While compensation for intangible losses is not as generous as in the West, Thai courts do allow victims to recover compensation for loss of consortium and pain and suffering. However, the exact amount of these awards can be highly complicated and require extensive evidence from expert witnesses to determine.

Claims must be filed within one year of the incident or when it was discovered. Failure to file a lawsuit in this timeframe will result in the loss of all potential compensation. Engaging the services of a personal injury attorney is crucial for ensuring that the correct paperwork is filed and all relevant deadlines are met.

Filing a Claim

Injuries and accidents can have lasting effects on a victim’s life, making it crucial to seek compensation. A knowledgeable personal injury lawyer can help victims understand the process and achieve a successful outcome. They can also work with insurance companies to maximize payouts.

Under tort law, anyone who wilfully or negligently unlawfully injures another’s body, life, health, liberty, property, or rights is bound to compensate the victim for damages. This compensation typically aims to place the injured party in the same position they were before the injury occurred by covering expenses for treatment, providing restitution of property, and compensating for lost income past and future.

Proving negligence can be challenging because it requires a detailed examination of the duty of care, breach, and direct causation of harm. Moreover, cultural and language barriers can add to the difficulty of pursuing a claim.

Nonetheless, it is possible for foreigners to file a personal injury claim in Thailand. They may sign a power of attorney to have their lawyers file the lawsuit on their behalf, though it is generally necessary for them to appear in court on at least one occasion to give testimony. The statute of limitations is typically one year, making prompt engagement with a reputable lawyer a necessity. The legal firm Juslaws & Consult can provide expert guidance throughout the personal injury claims process.

Legal Representation

As the process of seeking compensation can be complicated, it is advisable for victims to seek legal representation. A reputable attorney can assist in gathering evidence, negotiating with defendants and insurance companies, and filing a lawsuit. A lawyer can also help determine the extent of a victim’s losses and define appropriate damages.

According to Thailand law, anyone who wilfully or negligently injures another’s body, life, health, liberty, property, or rights is bound to compensate them for such injuries. This includes compensation for medical treatment expenses and lost income, both past and future. Furthermore, heirs of deceased persons are entitled to funeral expenses and support for family members.

It is important for claimants to provide comprehensive medical documentation as this can significantly increase the chances of a successful outcome. It is also a good idea to keep receipts of all expenses related to the incident. In addition, a reputable injury lawyer can help claimants adhere to legal requirements regarding statutes of limitations, which typically stipulate that a personal injury case must be filed within one year from the date of injury or when the victim became aware of the wrongdoing.

In addition, it is also important to file the claim within the required time frame, as failure to do so will result in losing the right to pursue a personal injury case.

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